0 like 1 dislike
18.4k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 18.4k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
**** *** * * **
int main()
{
* *** * * ***** * *** ****** * ** ***** * * **
** *** * * ** *** *** * ** *** %f ** * ** *** *** * * ** * *
** * ****** * *** * = (b*b-4*a*c);
* * * * * *** * *** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** * **** * * ** * * ** * = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * * *** * * ** * * = -b/(2*a);
* * * ** *** * * ** * =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
*** * * * * **** *** * *
****** * ** ** * ******* ***
*** **** *** ** * *** * *** * ******* ** ** ** * **** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** ** * * * * **
* ******* * ** * ** * **** * ** * *** * * * * ** ** * = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
* * * *** ** ****

* * ** * if(D==0)
*** *** ****
*** * ** * ** *** *** ** ******* ** * ** *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
** * * ***** ****** * * * * **** ** ***** * * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
*** * ** ** * * *** *
* * * * ** ** * * * *
******** ** * * *
* ** *** * ** * *** * *** * * ** ***** * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** ** ** * ** *
* ** **** ** * * *** *** ******* * *** * ***** * = **** ** * * ** * ** *** *
*** * ** ** * * * **** ** * ** ****** ** * = *** *** ** * * * ***
** * * *** ** ****** * *** **
* * * *** ** * * * * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
** **** * ***** ** * **
int main()
{
* * * * ** ** * *** * * ** * **** **
* *** ** * * * * * * ** ** * %f * ** * * * ** * *** * ***
* *** * * **** * * = (b*b-4*a*c);
* ****** * * *** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ** **** * *** **** = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
** ** ******** *** ** *** * * = -b/(2*a);
* *** *** ****** * * * **** ********* =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
**** * ***** ** * ** ** * ** **
* ** * * * *** ** * *
*** * ** ** * ** * * ** * * * ** ** **** **** * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and * * ***** *
** * **** ** * *** * * ** * * * * * ** **** *** **** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
* * * **** * *** * * *

* * **** * ** * * * * if(D==0)
* * * * ***** * * * * *
** * * * ** * ** * * ******** ** ** *** * ** ** ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** * * ** * * * * *** * * * ** *********** * ** ***** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** * ** *
* ***** * * * ***** * **
* ** ** *** * ** * * ***
* ** ** *** *** * * ** ***** ******* *** **** * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ******* *
* * * ** ** *** **** * ** * * ** * * ** ** * ** * ** = * * * * ****** * ** * ** *
*** * * * * ******** * ** * ** ***** ** * ******* = ** * * * *** * * **
* **** * * ** ** * ** ** *
*** * ** * * ** ** * * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()

{
** ******** ** a,b,c,x1,x2,D=0;
* *** *** *
*** * * * * * ** * * * %f * *** * ** ** * *
*** * * ** * *
**** ** **** * ******** * ** **
*** ** * * *** * * * ** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * * * * ** ** * - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* * ** ** **
** ** * ***** * * * ** * ** * ***
* * ** ** ** *
* * * **** * ** * ** * * **** * * * * **** *** ** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are complex and * ** ** ** ** ** * * **** **
* * ** ***** ** * ** * *
* ** * *** **** **
* * * ******* ** ** * * if(D==0)
* ** * *** *** * ** *
*** * ** ******* * *** ** **** * * ** * * * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and same\nx1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1);
* ** *** * * *
* ** * **** * * ** ** *
** ***** * ** ** * ** **
* * *** ** * * *** *
* * ***** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** * * * * * ** * ** * * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and * * * **** ** * ** * * *
* ** ** *** ***
*** * ****** * *
* ** ***** * ** *
* * ******** *** * * * 0;
}
answered by (-127 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:14: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
              ^~~~
prog.c:12:14: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:12:14: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
***** *** ** * **
int main()
{
* * ** * * * * * * a,b,c,D;
**** ** ** ** * * * x1,x2,r,i;
* * * * ** * * * * * * * ** * **** * * * * **** **** *
* * * * *** *** * * *
**** * * ***** * ** *** * *
******* ** ** ** * * ** * * *****
** ** * * ** *** * *
* **** ***** ** ** * * **
** ***** * ** * * ** * *** * *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
**** ** ***** ******* * *** * * ** * ** **** * * * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* * ** ** *** *
** * * **** ** * ***** if(D>0)
** ** ** * *
* ** ** ** *** ** * *** * * * ***** * ** ** * ***** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** *** * *
* * **** ** *** * * *** ******* * ** ** ** = %.2f\n",x1);
* *** * ** ***** ** ** ** * * * *** * **** **** * * * = %.2f",x2);
** **** * * *** *** ***
** ** ** * * * **** *** * if(D<0)
* * * * * * ** *
** * * * * ** * **** * * *** ******** * * * * * *** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
*** * ** * * ** * ** * ** **** ****** * * -b/(2*a);
***** ** * * **** * * * * ** **
* **** * *** * ** *** * ** * * * * **** ** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
* * ** ** ****** *** ** ** ** **** ** ** * * * *** = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
*** * ** *** * * *
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:6:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:12:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:12:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:23:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:23:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
** * ** ** ** * *
int main()
{
*** *** ** *** * * * a,b,c,D;
* ** *** *** **** * ** * *** x1,x2,r,i;
* ****** ** ** ** * * * * * * ** ** * * * *
* * * * * * * * * * **
* ****** ** * * * ** ** * ** **
* * ** * ** *** **** ****** ** ** **
* * ** * * * ** ** *** * *
** ***** ****** * ** **
* * *** * * ***** **** **** * ******* *** * ** ** * * ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* *** ***** **** ***** ******** * * * * * * *** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
**** ******** * ** ** *
* * * * * * ** ** if(D>0)
** *** * *** ****
* * * * **** * * * **** *** **** * * * ***** ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * * ** * *
** * ** *********** *** **** * * * * * ** ** ******* = %.2f\n",x1);
** ** *** * * ***** ** *** **** **** * * * *** * * **** = %.2f",x2);
**** * * ** ** ***
* **** *** * * * * ** if(D<0)
**** ** * ** *****
* ** * * * * * *** ** * * *** ** * *** * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* * * * ** ** ** * **** **** * * * * *** *** -b/(2*a);
* ** * ** *** ** * * * * ** * **** * * * * * ** *
*** ** * * * **** * * * **** ** * * * = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
* * ** * ** *** ** * ** ** * * * * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
** * *** * **** * ***
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
            ^~~~
prog.c:8:12: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:8:12: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
* *** ** * * ********** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
******* ** * * ** ** * * ** *** *** **** * * * ***** *
** *** * * ** * *
* **** * ** * * *** *** * * ****
* * * * ********* *** * **** *** * ** ** **
* * ** ** *** ** ** **
** *** * **** ** * *
* * * * * * ** *** * ** ** **** * ** *** *** ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** *** * ****
* ** * ** * ** **** * * *** * * * ** ** = %.2f\n",x1);
** * ** * ** * ** * ** * * * ** * ** * * = %.2f",x2);
*** * ** ** * * ** ****
* * ** ** ******* * ***** if(d==0)
* *** * ** * ** *
* *** * * * ***** * * * * ** * * * * * ** ** * * ****** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * *** * ******* * * *** ** * * ** * * * ** * * * * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** ***** * *** * *
**** **** * ** ** * ** **
* ** ** ** * **** * *
* * * *** * * * ***** * *** * ** * * * * ** *** * ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ****** * ***
** * ** ****** * **** *** * *** ****** * ** * * = **** * *** * * * ** * ** * *
*** *** ** * ** ** * * ****** *** * *** * * *** ** = **** ** * * * *** ** **
* * * *** ** ** * *
****** ** *** *** * * * 0;
}
answered by (-498 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
* ** ******** * * *** * * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
** ** * * * * * ** * *** ** ** *** * ** * ** * * * * **
** ***** * ** ** * * * * *
* **** **** ** ** * * * * * = (-b + sqrt(d))/(2*a);
** *** * *** * = (-b - sqrt(d))/(2*a);
* ** * ** * * **** * * * **
* * * ***** * *********** ** * ******* * * *** *** *** * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\n",a,b,c);
*********** *** *** **** * * *** * ***** **** * *** * ** **** ********** * *** ** ** ** * * ** ** * * ** * *** **** * ** * * *** ** ** ** ** *** ** * ** * ** ** * ** * * ** **** = %.2f\n",x1);
**** ** ** * ****** * * *** * * *** * ** ** *** * * * * * * * * * ** * * * *** * *** *** * * * * ** ** * * * *** * * ** * * * ****** ** ***** ** * * * ** * * ** * = %.2f",x2);}
*** **** * * * *** if(d==0)
* **** *** * *** * ** *** ** ** **** * *
******** * ** *** ** * ** ***** *** * *** **** ** ** ***** *** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * * * * *** * *** *** ** * **** *** * * * ** * ****** ** * *** * * * * * * ** ** ** * ************ **** = x2 = %.2f",x1);}
* * * **** * * * ***
*** **** * * * * ** ***** *** * ** * *** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* **** * * ** ** * * ******** *** * **** * ***** ** ** = * ****** ** **** * * ** *
* * ** ***** *** ** * * * * ** **** ** ** * ** = ** **** *** ** ** * * *
* * * * ** **** *** ** 0;
}
answered by (-108 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * * ** *
#include * * * * ** *

int main()

{
* *** ** * ** * ** **** * ** ** ***
* * *** ** **** ***** ** ** * %f * *** * *** *** * * * *** * *

* ** * ** ** * * ** * ** *** ** ***
** *** ****** * ** ** ** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ** *** * *** *** ** * - ** *
* * ** **** ***** ***** * * ** *
* **** * * * * ** ** * *

* *** * *** ******* (D==0)
****** * * *** **
** * ** ** * ** * * * ****** ** *** ** ******** * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = *** * * ****
** ** * **** * *** * *
* * ** ***** *** * ** if (D>0)
* * ** ** ** * * ****
** *** **** **** * * ****** *** ** *** * ** ** ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1 = %.2f\nx2 = ** *** *** **
******** ** *** * *
* * ** * * ** **
* * *** **** **
* * * * * ** *** *** ** **** * ** * **** * * *** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = ***** **** ** * * * * * ***
*** * * * * ** *

*** * ** ** * * **** * * 0;

}
answered by (-249 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * * * * *
#include **** * * ***
int main(void)
{
float a,b,c, D, x1, x2,i;
** ***** * ** ** ***** ** * * * %f *** &a, &b, &c);
**** ** ** ** * *** *** *
** **** *** *** ** * ** (D>0)
** ** ***** **** * ****
* * *** *** *** * * * * * *** ** **** * ** ** * ***
* * ***** ** **** * * ** * * * **** * ** *

** * * * ** * * * * * * ** ** * ***** * ** * * * * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * ** = %.2f\nx2 = * * ** **
****** * *** * * **
****** * ** * ** if (D==0)
** * * **** * ** ** ** **
*** * * ** * * ** *** * ** *** ** * * * **** * * * ** **
* ** * **** * *** ***** * ** * * * ** ***** ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = * *** * *
** * * *** * * * * * ****
* *** * * *** ** * *** * *
* *** ** * * * * *
**** *** ** *** * *** * ** *   x1=x2 = -b/(2*a);
** *** **** ** **** ****** *** ***** * ** * * ** * *
*** *** *** *** * * * ** * * ******* *** * *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** ** = ** * = ** *** ** * * * x2,i);
* * * ** *** * * * * * *



*** * *** * ** ** * * * *** 0;
}
answered by (-304 points)
edited by
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:16: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
                ^~~~
prog.c:10:16: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:10:16: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:21:5: error: expected ';' before '{' token
     {
     ^
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include ** ****** *
#include ** *****

int main()
{
* * * **** * *** * a, b, c, ****** x1,x2, realPart, * ** *


* * * * * *** * ***** ** %lf * * ** * **** &b, &c);


** **** * * * * ** * * ** = b*b-4*a*c;

*** **** * ** ** * *** condition for real and different roots


** *** * ** ** ****** *** * * for real and equal roots
** **** ** * *** * *** ***** * * (determinant == 0)
* * * ** *** * ** * * *
***** * ** *** * ***** *** ** * ** * *** * * * = x2 = -b/(2*a);
***** * * * *** ** * ** ** *** ** *** ** ** * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * ** * *** * a,b,c);
* ** * * * * * ** ***** *** **** ** ******* * = x2 = * * * x1);
*** **** *** * * ** * *

** * * ***** * ** * * ** * if (determinant > 0)
*** * ** ********
* * *** ** ** * *** sqrt() function returns square root
*** * * * * * * * * ** *** * ** * *** * * ** * = * * * **** *
* *** * ** * * * ** ** * * * *** = ** ** *******

*** **** ** ** ** *** ** ** *** ** * *** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * **** *****
* * ** * **** ** * * * ** ** ** ** * ** * ** ** * *** = * * ** * x1);
*** ***** * * **** ** ** ** * ** ** ** * * *** * ** = * ***** ** x2);
* * ** ** **** ** * if roots are not real
* ** ** **** * * ** *
* * **** * *** * ** * *
* * ****** ** ***** * ******* ** ******* * * * * = -b/(2*a);
* * * ******* ******* ** * ** *** * ** *** **** = * * * * *
* * * * *** ** **** ** * *** * ** ** **** ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * a,b,c);
* * * * ** * * ** ******** * ** * * * *** * ** = * * * *** * *** realPart, ** * ** *
* * * * * ** * * * ** ** * * * *** * *** * **** ** *** * * * ** = * ** * * realPart, **** *
* *** ** * **** *****

** **** ** ** ** ** * 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:162.159.115.9
©2016-2026

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users