0 like 1 dislike
18k views

Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation

quadratic equation is a second order equation having a single variable. Any quadratic equation can be represented as where a, b and c are constants ( a can't be 0) and x is unknown variable. 

寫一個找二次方程的求根程式

For Example

 is a quadratic equation where a, b and c are 2, 5 and 3 respectively.

To calculate the roots of quadratic equation we can use below formula. There are two solutions of a quadratic equation.

使用下列公式:

x = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a)
x = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a)

where, D = (b*b-4*a*c) is Discriminant (判別式), which differentiate the nature of the roots of quadratic equation.

For the complex result (複數根):

realPart = -b/(2*a);
imaginaryPart =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);

Note: We have used sqrt() function to find square root which is in math.h library.

 

Example input 1:

1 2 1

Example output 1:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 1.00 = 0 are real and same
x1 = x2 = -1.00

 

Example input 2:

1 -3 2

Example output 2:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + -3.00x + 2.00 = 0 are real and different
x1 = 2.00
x2 = 1.00

 

Example input 3:

1 2 2

Example output 3:

Roots of 1.00x^2 + 2.00x + 2.00 = 0 are complex and different
x1 = -1.00+1.00i
x2 = -1.00-1.00i
[Exercise] Coding (C) - asked in Chapter 5: Selection Statements by (5.2k points)
ID: 28934 - Available when: 2017-10-26 18:00 - Due to: Unlimited

reopened by | 18k views
0 0
We will continue this question in few days
0 0
Everything is fixed. Enjoy your time with The Judge :)
0 0
ANNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNGRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0 0
Your code has newline at the end sometime. You learned this lesson many times!
0 0
After i correct the newline in my code,there is still wrong output.However,I had run the program in Codeblocks.The output is still as well as the result. Seeking for help.
0 0
your output lack of 1 space at line 8 when print out "Roots of ...". Please be careful with all small details when working with online judge

56 Answers

0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
** * * * * * ***
int main()
{
*** * ** *** *** * **** * ** * * ** * * * ***
* ** ** ***** ** * * ** **** * * %f * *** **** *** ** ** ** * *****
* * * **** * * ***** = (b*b-4*a*c);
** ** ** * *** ** ** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
*** * ****** * ****** = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
***** * *** *** * * ** ** ** * = -b/(2*a);
* ** * * * *** *** * * * **** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
** * * ** * * * * ** * *
*** *** * * ** * *
** * *** *** * * *** * * ** ***** ** ** * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** **** ** * *
* ** ** ** ***** * * * * * * * ** ** *** * * = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
***** ***** *** *

** * * * ** * ** * *** * ** if(D==0)
* ** ** * * * **
*** * *** ** * ** *** *** ***** * * * ** ***** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** * * ** * * ** * *** * * **** ** * * * ****** **** ** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** ** *** ** * * *
** * **** **** * *
*** ** * * ** *** *
* * **** ** * *** *** * ****** * ** * * ** *** *** * ***** * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** * *******
* * *** * ** ** * * **** **** ****** * *** ** ** = * * ** * ** * ** ** * *
* ** *** * *** * ** * * * ******* * ** * ** * * *** = * **** * * * * ** * * **
* * * *** * *** ** ** *
* * ****** * ** **** * 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
* * * * ***** **
int main()
{
** * * * ***** ***** * * * * * * ****** * **** *
* * * * *** * ** * * * %f *** **** * ** *** * * * **
* * ** *** *** *** = (b*b-4*a*c);
**** * * ** *** ******* * ** = (-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* **** **** * * * ***** * * = (-b - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
******** ** * * * ** ** *** = -b/(2*a);
** ** ** *** * *** *** =sqrt(-D)/(2*a);
* * ** * ** * * *******
** * * * ** * **
** * *** * **** **** * *** **** * * *** * * ****** * of %.2f x^2 + %.2f x + %.2f = 0 are real and ** * **** * ** ***
* * ** * * * ** **** ** * * * *** ** * ***** = %.2f\nx2 = %.2f",x1,x2);
* ** * ** **

* * *** * * *** ** if(D==0)
******** * * * * * * *****
**** *** * * **** * ** * **** * * * * ** * * **** ** * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* ** *** * ** * * * ** ***** * * ** * * * * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** * * ** ** * *
** ** ** * ***
* *** * *** ***** ***
** * *** ** * ***** *** * * *** *** * * ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * * * * * *
** ** ** * * * * * ** ** ** *** * ** **** ** ** = * ******* *** * * ** ** *
* * ** * *** * * ** ** * * *** * * ***** * * = ** *** ** * * * *** ** **
* ***** ** * ** ***
*** ** ***** * * ** 0;
}
answered by (-281 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()

{
* ** * * **** **** * a,b,c,x1,x2,D=0;
* * * * * * *** * *** *
** ******** ** * * * * ***** %f * * * ***** ****** ** *
***** ** * * * ** *
* *** **** * ***** ** * ** *
********* * ** * * ** + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* *** * *** *** * * ** * * - sqrt(D))/(2*a);
* ** ***** * ** *
** * ** * **** * ****** *** * ** *
**** * * * *** * * * * *
****** ** * * *** * * ***** ********* * * ** * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are complex and *** * *** ***** * ** * * ** **
* * * ** ** *
** ***** ***** * **** * * *
* * * * * * ** *** * if(D==0)
**** ** * ***
* ** * * * * * ** *** ******** * * *** * ** * ** * of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and same\nx1=x2=%.2f",a,b,c,x1);
* *** * * * * *
* **** * ** ** *
**** ***** * * ** * ** * **
* * **** * *** * * ** * *
* **** ** * * ** * ** ** ** *** * ** ** * * * *** of %.2fx^2+%.2fx+%.2f=0 are real and *** * ****** **** * * ** * **
* * *** * **** * * *
* ** * * * **** ** **
* * * * **
* ** ** ** *** ****** * 0;
}
answered by (-127 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:14: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
              ^~~~
prog.c:12:14: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:12:14: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
* ** *** ** * *
int main()
{
*** * ****** **** ***** * a,b,c,D;
**** **** * **** * x1,x2,r,i;
* ** * * * ** * * * * * * * ** * ** * * **** *** * * * *
**** ** * **** * * * * ***
** ****** * * *** **** ** * * * **
* ****** * * * * * ** * ** * *
****** **** * ** * ** ***
** *** ***** **** * ** *
* * * * * * ** ** * * ** * * ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** ** * ** ***** ******* ** * * ** * * * **** ** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** * **** * ** * **
***** *** ** * ** ** * if(D>0)
* *** **** * ****** *
* ****** * * * * * * * * ** *** * ** * ***** * * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * **** ** ** *
** * *** ** * *** ** * **** * * * ***** * * ** = %.2f\n",x1);
* ** *** **** * * * * ** * ** ** *** ** ** ** * = %.2f",x2);
* *** ** ** **** ** ***
********* **** if(D<0)
* * ** * * * ** ** * * *
** * * * *** * * * * * ** * ***** * * * * * * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* *** ** * *** **** *** ** * * ** -b/(2*a);
**** * * ***** *** *** **** * **** * * *** * * ** *** * *
** * * * ** ** * * * * * * ******* * ** *** ** = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
*** ********* ** * ** * * ** * * * ***** = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
***** **** * * *** * ***
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:5: warning: implicit declaration of function 'scanf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
     ^~~~~
prog.c:6:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'scanf'
prog.c:6:5: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'scanf'
prog.c:12:9: warning: implicit declaration of function 'printf' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
prog.c:12:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:17:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:17:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
prog.c:23:9: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'printf'
         printf("Roots of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
         ^~~~~~
prog.c:23:9: note: include '<stdio.h>' or provide a declaration of 'printf'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
*** * **
int main()
{
***** * * ** **** *** a,b,c,D;
** **** ** **** **** * *** x1,x2,r,i;
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * **** * ** ** * * ** ** ** *
* * ** * ** ** *** **** ****
****** * * * *** ** ******** *
* *** * ** * ** * *** * * * *
** * *** *** ** * ** * **
* *** ** ** ****** ***
** *** * * *** * **** ***** * * *** * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
*** * * * ** * ***** * ** * * * * **** * * ** * = x2 = %.2f",x1);
* ** ** *** * * *
* * ** * * * *** * if(D>0)
* ** * *** * * ** *
***** ** * * ** * ** *** * * * * ***** ** ** * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and ** *** ** * *
** * * * * *** *** *** * * *** * ** *** * * * * * **** = %.2f\n",x1);
** * * * * * ** ** ** * * ** ** *** * * * ** ** = %.2f",x2);
* *** ** * * ** ***
** ** * * ***** * * ** if(D<0)
** *** * *** **
* * ** * ** *** *** * *** ***** **** ** ** ** ** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
* ***** * * *** *** ** ** *** **** ** ***** * -b/(2*a);
* ****** * * ** ** ** * * * ** * **** *
**** * * * * * * *** *** * **** * *** * * * = %.2f+%.2fi\n",r,i);
*** * * * * * *** * * * *** * * * * * **** ** ** * *** * * * = %.2f-%.2fi",r,i);
* ****** ******* ** ** **
}
answered by (-329 points)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:12: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
            ^~~~
prog.c:8:12: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:8:12: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
** * * * ** * **** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
**** ***** **** * * * ** * * ** *** ** **** * * * * *
* ** ** * ***** * *** ***
*** * ** * ** * * ****** ** **
*** * * * * *** * * ** ** ** * *
* * ** ** * * * * **** ********
* *** *** * **** ***
* * * * * * ** **** * * * * * ** ** * ** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and ** ** * * *** * ***
* ** * *** ** *** *** * ** * * * * * **** ** **** = %.2f\n",x1);
* *** * * ** ***** ** * *** *** * *** ** * * * = %.2f",x2);
* * **** **** **
**** ** ** ** * *** *** if(d==0)
* *** * **** * ** *** *
*** * * **** ***** ** * * * * **** * * *** ** * * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
* * ** * * *** * *** *** * * * ** * ** * ** ***** *** = x2 = %.2f",x1);
** * * ****** ** *** *
** * ** * * * * * * *
*** * * *** * ** * * *
* * ** **** ** ** * *** ** ** * * * * ** ** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * ** *** *
* * * ****** ** ** *** ** * * * * * * * = * * **** * * * * * *
****** * *** * * *** ** * **** *************** ** = * *** * * * ****** *********
** *** **** ** * *
* * ** * * *** * *** ***** ** 0;
}
answered by (-498 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
* ** ********** *** * ** * a,b,c,d,x1,x2;
***** * * ** * ** ** * ** * * * *** * * ** **
** ** ** * ** ***** * * ****
* *** **** * * * * * = (-b + sqrt(d))/(2*a);
* ** * * * * * *** = (-b - sqrt(d))/(2*a);
* **** ** * *** * ** * * *
***** * ***** * **** * * * ***** *** ***** ** **** *** ** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\n",a,b,c);
* * * * ****** ****** **** ***** ** * * * * * ** * * ** * * * * * ****** ***** * * * ** ** * * *** * **** ** ***** * * * * * *** **** * * * ** * ** **** * *** ** *** = %.2f\n",x1);
*** ** ** * * *** * * * ****** * ** * * ** * * * * * *** * ** **** * *** * *** * ** ******** ****** **** **** ** *** ** * * ** *** * ** ** * * * * **** * ** * ******* ***** = %.2f",x2);}
* *** **** ** * * * if(d==0)
** ** * * * ** ** ** ** ** *** * * ***
*** * *** ** *** ** ** * ** *** * **** * * ***** ** * * * * *** *** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\n",a,b,c);
******* * * *** * *** ** ** *** * **** ** * ******** * * * ***** ** * ** * ** ** * * *** * * * ** = x2 = %.2f",x1);}
* ** ** * * * * ** * **
** * * * *** * * ** *** * **** ** **** * * *** * ** **** * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\n",a,b,c);
**** ** * **** * * * ** *** * *** * * * ***** **** * * = * *** * * * * ** **** *
* * * ** * ** ********** * ** *** * ********* * ** * * * = * ** * * ** * ** ******
* * ** **** * ** * * ** * 0;
}
answered by (-108 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * ** * * *
#include *** **** *

int main()

{
* * *** * * * * * * * *
*** ** * ** ** * *** **** ** * %f **** ***** ** * *

*** * * ***** * *** ** * * *
* ** * * * ** ** ** **** * + sqrt(D))/(2*a);
*** * *** ** ** * - ** **
* *** ** *** ** * ** * ** *** *
** * ** *** ** ** * * ****** * ** *

** ** ***** * * * ** * (D==0)
* * * ** ** **
* ** ***** * * * *** *** ** * ** * **** * * *** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = ** * * * * **
* * * **** ***** *
* ** *** * ****** * * * if (D>0)
* * ** * ***** **
*** **** * ** ** * * * * * * ** ** *** ** * * * *** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and different\nx1 = %.2f\nx2 = ** * * * * ***
* *** * ** * **** ***
** ***** *** ** ***
* *** ** ** ** *
** * *** ** * * ** ** * *** * * * * ***** * * * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and different\nx1 = %.2f+%.2fi\nx2 = * * * **** * * **
* * * * * ***** *** *

* ** * ** * * * * * * 0;

}
answered by (-249 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * ** *** **
#include *********
int main(void)
{
float a,b,c, D, x1, x2,i;
** * * ** *** * ** ** ** * %f * ***** &a, &b, &c);
** * * ** ****** ** * *
* ***** ** *** ** ** (D>0)
** ** *** *
*** ****** *** *** * ***** ******* *** ****** * * **** *
* ***** * * * * * * ** ** ** ** ** * *** ***** ** *

* ** ** *** * * *** * * * ** * * ** * ** * ** ** * ** ** * * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * **** = %.2f\nx2 = * * **** ** ** *
* * ** ** ** ***
** ** *** * * if (D==0)
* ** **** **** * ** *
** *** ** ** * * * ** * * ** * ** ***** * ** ** ** *
** ** *** * ** * * *** ** ** * ** ** **** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and same\nx1 = x2 = ** * * ** ***
** *** * * ** ****
* ** **** ** * * * ** *
* * * * * ** * * * ** **
* ** * * *** ***** * *   x1=x2 = -b/(2*a);
* **** * * ******* ** ** *** ** * * ** * ** * *
* ** * * * ** * * ******* * * * * *** ** ******** * * ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * ** = ****** = **** ** ** ** * x2,i);
*** * *** ** * * ** ***



**** ** ******** * *** * * 0;
}
answered by (-304 points)
edited by
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:16: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sqrt' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
         x1=(-b+sqrt(D))/(2*a);
                ^~~~
prog.c:10:16: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function 'sqrt'
prog.c:10:16: note: include '<math.h>' or provide a declaration of 'sqrt'
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:21:5: error: expected ';' before '{' token
     {
     ^
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
Case 3: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
0 like 0 dislike
Hidden content!
#include * ** ** * ***
#include * * * * **

int main()
{
* ** ** **** ** *** a, b, c, * * ** x1,x2, realPart, * * ***


** ** * ** * * ** **** * %lf *** **** **** &b, &c);


** * * ** * **** * * * * ** ** = b*b-4*a*c;

* **** *** ** **** * condition for real and different roots


*** * * * * ** ** for real and equal roots
* * ***** * *** * ** * ** * * * (determinant == 0)
* * ** * * **** **
*** ******** * **** ** *** ***** * * *** ** = x2 = -b/(2*a);
** * * * *** ** * * *** *** ** ** * * *** * * ** * ***** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and *** * * a,b,c);
** ** * * *** *** * **** * *** * * * * **** *** * = x2 = **** ** ** x1);
* ** * * * ** * * *

*** * **** * *** * * ** *** * if (determinant > 0)
** * * *** * * ** *
* * ** ** * * * sqrt() function returns square root
** ** ***** * * * *** * * ***** * * **** * = * * * * * ** ** *
* * * ** * * * **** ** ** ** * * * * *** * ** = ** ** *** **

** ** ** * *** **** *** *** * ** * * * ****** * of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are real and * * * * * **
* * **** * *** * * ********* **** * * ** ** ** * ** = ****** ** * x1);
* ** ** * * * * *** *** * * *** * *** *** * * ** * = ** ** ** x2);
***** * * * * ** * * if roots are not real
* ** * ** * * * *** ** *
* **** * * ** * ****** * * *
* *** ** * *** * ** * * *** ** ** * * **** * ** = -b/(2*a);
** * ** ** * * * * * *** * ** * **** *** ** * *** ** = **** * ** *** *
* ****** * ****** * * * * * * ** ** * * *** * ** ** of %.2fx^2 + %.2fx + %.2f = 0 are complex and * * * * *** a,b,c);
* * * **** * *** ** * *** ** ***** ** *** **** * * * = * ** * **** * realPart, * *** * *
** ** * * *** * * ** * * * ** * * * ** **** ** ****** = *********** realPart, ***** **
*** ***** **** *** ****

* * * * ** * * ** * * 0;
}
answered by (-167 points)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
Case 3: Correct output
Welcome to Peer-Interaction Programming Learning System (PIPLS) LTLab, National DongHwa University
English 中文 Tiếng Việt
IP:172.71.28.154
©2016-2026

No related questions found

12,783 questions
183,442 answers
172,219 comments
4,824 users