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A string p is a prefix of a string s if the leading characters of s are identical to p. For example, "abc" is a prefix of "abcde". Develop a function prefix that checks if a C string p is a prefix of another C string s.

p是s的前綴若s開頭的一段字串等於p。例如,"abc"是"abcde"的前綴。寫一個程式 判斷字串p是否字串s的前綴。

Example input 1:

abc
abcde

Example output 1:

abc is a prefix of abcde

 

Example input 2:

bc
abcde

Example output 2:

bc is not a prefix of abcde

 

[Exam] đã hỏi trong Final Exam
ID: 42299 - Xem được từ: 2018-01-17 14:00 - Hiệu lực đến: Không giới hạn

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trả lời bởi (-258 điểm)
đã sửa bởi
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:8:11: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[10]' [-Wformat=]
   scanf("%s",&a);
           ^
prog.c:9:11: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[10]' [-Wformat=]
   scanf("%s",&b);
           ^
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:6: warning: implicit declaration of function 'stlen' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
   if(stlen(b)>strlen(a))
      ^~~~~
/tmp/ccnE3ufV.o: In function `main':
prog.c:(.text+0x5b): undefined reference to `stlen'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
0 thích 0 k thích
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trả lời bởi (-167 điểm)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:10: error: 'a' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
          ^
prog.c:6:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:6:17: error: 'z' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
                 ^
prog.c:10:12: warning: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^
prog.c:10:12: error: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
prog.c:11:12: error: expected expression before 'return'
            return 0;
            ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:12: error: expected ';' before '}' token
            }
            ^
prog.c:12:12: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:10: error: 'a' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
          ^
prog.c:6:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:6:17: error: 'z' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
                 ^
prog.c:10:12: warning: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^
prog.c:10:12: error: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
prog.c:11:12: error: expected expression before 'return'
            return 0;
            ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:12: error: expected ';' before '}' token
            }
            ^
prog.c:12:12: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:10: error: 'a' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
          ^
prog.c:6:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:6:17: error: 'z' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
                 ^
prog.c:10:12: warning: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^
prog.c:10:12: error: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
prog.c:11:12: error: expected expression before 'return'
            return 0;
            ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:12: error: expected ';' before '}' token
            }
            ^
prog.c:12:12: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:10: error: 'a' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
          ^
prog.c:6:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:6:17: error: 'z' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
                 ^
prog.c:10:12: warning: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^
prog.c:10:12: error: missing terminating " character
     printf("bc is not a prefix of abcde);
            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
prog.c:11:12: error: expected expression before 'return'
            return 0;
            ^~~~~~
prog.c:12:12: error: expected ';' before '}' token
            }
            ^
prog.c:12:12: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:10: error: 'a' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
          ^
prog.c:6:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:6:17: error: 'z' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
                 ^
prog.c:12:12: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
            }
            ^
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:10: error: 'a' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
          ^
prog.c:6:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:6:17: error: 'z' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
                 ^
prog.c:12:12: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
            }
            ^
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:6:10: error: 'a' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
          ^
prog.c:6:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:6:17: error: 'z' undeclared (first use in this function)
   if(ap>=a&&ap<=z || ap=a)
                 ^
prog.c:12:12: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
            }
            ^
0 thích 0 k thích
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}else
{
printf("%s is not a prefix of %s",p,s);
}





}
trả lời bởi (-336 điểm)
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Correct output
0 0
Case 0: Correct output
Case 1: Correct output
Case 2: Correct output
0 thích 0 k thích
Hidden content!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{
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trả lời bởi (-255 điểm)
đã sửa bởi
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 thích 0 k thích
Hidden content!
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>

int prefix(char a[100],char b[100]);


int prefix(char a[100],char b[100])
{
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int main()
{
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* *** ** ***** *


* *** * * *** ** * * * ** 0;
}
trả lời bởi (-193 điểm)
đã sửa bởi
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:45:15: warning: format '%[^
   ' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%[^\n]*c%",&a);
               ^
prog.c:45:20: warning: spurious trailing '%' in format [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%[^\n]*c%",&a);
                    ^
prog.c:46:15: warning: format '%[^
   ' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%[^\n]*c%",&b);
               ^
prog.c:46:20: warning: spurious trailing '%' in format [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%[^\n]*c%",&b);
                    ^
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 thích 0 k thích
Hidden content!
** ***** **
* * * * * * ** * ***

int *
{
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** *** *** * * * **** * * * 0;
}
trả lời bởi (-168 điểm)
0 0
Case 0: Wrong output
Case 1: Wrong output
Case 2: Wrong output
0 thích 0 k thích
Hidden content!
#include ******** ** **
#include ********
#include * * *

int pref(char[],char[]);

int main(){

* * **** * * *** * * * ** p[10],s[10];
* * * * * * *** num;

*** * * ** ** * * *
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* * * * * * * * * * ** * ** * **
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* *** ** ** * * * ** * ** = pref(p,s);

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** ** *** * *** * ** * **** * ** ****** * * * *** * * is a prefix of %s",p,s);
* ** *** * * * ** ** *
*** * * * ** * ****** * ******* * ** * ** is not a prefix of %s",p,s);


 return 0;
}

int pref(char p[30],char s[30]){
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*** * * **** *** * * ** *** ** ** *** *** *** ** * * * * ** * ** ** * * * * * *** is not a prefix of %s",p,s);

* * * * ***** ** * *

}
trả lời bởi (-74 điểm)
đã sửa bởi
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(p);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
prog.c:13:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(s);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
/tmp/cc0tBG5r.o: In function `main':
prog.c:(.text+0x1f): warning: the `gets' function is dangerous and should not be used.
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:10:13: error: stray '#' in program
     int num;#include <stdio.h>
             ^
prog.c:10:14: error: 'include' undeclared (first use in this function)
     int num;#include <stdio.h>
              ^~~~~~~
prog.c:10:14: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
prog.c:10:23: error: 'stdio' undeclared (first use in this function)
     int num;#include <stdio.h>
                       ^~~~~
prog.c:14:1: error: expected expression before 'int'
 int pref(char[],char[]);
 ^~~
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:23:13: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[10]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s",&p);
             ^
prog.c:24:13: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[10]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s",&s);
             ^
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:51:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(p);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
prog.c:52:5: warning: 'gets' is deprecated [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
     gets(s);
     ^~~~
In file included from prog.c:1:0:
/usr/include/stdio.h:640:14: note: declared here
 extern char *gets (char *__s) __wur __attribute_deprecated__;
              ^~~~
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:14:13: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[10]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s",&p);
             ^
prog.c:15:13: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[10]' [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%s",&s);
             ^
0 thích 0 k thích
Hidden content!
*** * *** ** ****** *
* *** ** ** * *

int main()
{
*** **** length1, * * c;
* * ** a[100];
* * ** * * b[100];
* ** * d[100];

* * * * ** * * * ** * * *
**** *** * ** * * * *

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* * **** * ** *

** * * * * **
* *****
** ** **** * * ***** is a prefix of **** ** ***
* * **
** ***
******
** ******** **** ** is not a prefix of * *** *
* * *

}
trả lời bởi (-66 điểm)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:11:10: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
  scanf("%s",&a);
          ^
prog.c:12:10: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
  scanf("%s",&b);
          ^
prog.c:24:11: warning: format '%s' expects a matching 'char *' argument [-Wformat=]
  printf("%s is not a prefix of %s,a,b");
           ^
prog.c:24:33: warning: format '%s' expects a matching 'char *' argument [-Wformat=]
  printf("%s is not a prefix of %s,a,b");
                                 ^
0 thích 0 k thích
Hidden content!
*** * * * *** *
***** * *** *****

int main()
{
** * * *** * * *** *** * str;
** *** ********* *** i, p, s;

* **** * **** *** *** * * * * * ***** &p, &s);

* ** *** * * ****** (i<=0; &p; i++);
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* ******* *** * **** * * *

** * * * * ******** ** 0;
}
trả lời bởi (-233 điểm)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:12:7: error: expected '(' before '{' token
     if{}
       ^
prog.c:13:12: warning: too many arguments for format [-Wformat-extra-args]
     printf("abc", &p);
            ^~~~~
prog.c:14:13: warning: format '%d' expects a matching 'int *' argument [-Wformat=]
     scanf("%d");
             ^
0 thích 0 k thích
Hidden content!
** * * *** ***
** ** * * ** ** **** * *
int main (){
char ***
char *** ** *
*** * * *** * **
** * ** ** ** ****
** * * * * * * *
* ****** * * * **** **
* ** * **
*** ** * * ** is a prefix of * *** ****
}
else{
* ******* * is not a prefix of %s ** * * *
}
* 0;
}
trả lời bởi (16 điểm)
0 0
prog.c: In function 'main':
prog.c:7:9: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
 scanf("%s",&string1);
         ^
prog.c:9:9: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char *', but argument 2 has type 'char (*)[100]' [-Wformat=]
 scanf("%s",&string2);
         ^
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